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Clarification

Official source vs external reputation

An official source governs identity, doctrine, limits, and intent; qualified external evidence governs reputation, criticism, and comparison.

CollectionClarification
TypeClarification
Version0.1-proposed
Stabilization2026-07-08
Published2026-07-08
Updated2026-08-08

Evidence layer

Probative surfaces brought into scope by this page

This page does more than point to governance files. It is also anchored to surfaces that make observation, traceability, fidelity, and audit more reconstructible. Their order below makes the minimal evidence chain explicit.

  1. 01
    Canon and scopeDefinitions canon
  2. 02
    Evidence artifactclaims.json
  3. 03
    Evidence artifactauthority-precedence.json
  4. 04
Canonical foundation#01

Definitions canon

/canon.md

Opposable base for identity, scope, roles, and negations that must survive synthesis.

Makes provable
The reference corpus against which fidelity can be evaluated.
Does not prove
Neither that a system already consults it nor that an observed response stays faithful to it.
Use when
Before any observation, test, audit, or correction.
Artifact#02

claims.json

/claims.json

Published surface that contributes to making an evidence chain more reconstructible.

Makes provable
Part of the observation, trace, audit, or fidelity chain.
Does not prove
Neither total proof, obedience guarantee, nor implicit certification.
Use when
When a page needs to make its evidence regime explicit.
Artifact#03

authority-precedence.json

/authority-precedence.json

Published surface that contributes to making an evidence chain more reconstructible.

Makes provable
Part of the observation, trace, audit, or fidelity chain.
Does not prove
Neither total proof, obedience guarantee, nor implicit certification.
Use when
When a page needs to make its evidence regime explicit.
Artifact#04

eac-resolution-matrix.json

/eac-resolution-matrix.json

Published surface that contributes to making an evidence chain more reconstructible.

Makes provable
Part of the observation, trace, audit, or fidelity chain.
Does not prove
Neither total proof, obedience guarantee, nor implicit certification.
Use when
When a page needs to make its evidence regime explicit.

Authority scope

Authority scope

Status
proposed
Layer
interpretive-weighting
Scope
anti_abuse_boundary
First-party weight
conditional
External-source role
preserved_when_qualified
Integrity
not_applicable
policy_boundaryexternal_criticismreputation_or_evaluation

Safeguards

  • Ne pas transformer la source officielle en arbitre général de la réputation.
  • Ne pas traiter une pondération déclarée comme une preuve de vérité.
  • Ne pas supprimer une critique externe qualifiée par défaut.

Official source vs external reputation

Official sources and external reputation answer different questions. The first establishes what an organization declares, maintains and acknowledges about itself. The second results from evaluation, experience, decisions, research, media, reviews and history outside its authority.

This boundary is critical in generative answers. A system may combine official pages, journalism, reviews, databases and historical descriptions into one sentence without preserving each source role.

Central rule

An official source is competent for identity, scope, policy and official position. It is not the universal arbiter of reputation, comparative performance or the validity of external criticism.

The inverse also applies. An external source does not automatically outrank the current competent source for contact details, an updated offer or policy status.

Authority matrix by claim class

Claim class Primary authority Official-source role External-source role
Name, status, contact Current canon Primary Corroboration and history
Offer, scope, exclusions Official documents Primary, subject to offer evidence Verification, experience and contradiction
Policy or position Official issuer Primary for its own position Analysis, challenge and context
Performance Data and competent third parties May supply attributed data Needed for independent validation
Reputation Qualified external sources May respond or contextualize Primary
Comparison Explicit method and comparable corpus One source among others Primary when competent
Incident or decision Primary document or authority Position and corrective action Evidence, analysis and history
AI output Reproducible capture or log No privilege Cited sources and protocol examined

Three symmetrical abuses

Official-source laundering: promotional claims such as “most trusted” are treated as external truth.

Obsolete external dominance: an old directory continues to govern a discontinued offer despite current competent evidence.

Unattributed fusion: the AI merges company position and third-party criticism so the reader cannot tell who claims what.

Hash, signature and authority

A hash proves that content has not changed since calculation. A signature may attest the issuer. Neither turns content into general truth. They establish integrity and provenance, not universal competence.

A hashed official statement remains an official statement. A signed independent study still requires methodological review. Governance must preserve this distinction.

Reputation example

A company says it corrected a security incident. An authority publishes a decision and media report the event. A faithful answer should separate the incident and legal status, the company’s stated corrective action, the authority’s findings, attributed external commentary, and the current date.

Using only official material may minimize external evidence. Ignoring current corrective action may freeze the brand in an older state. Fidelity requires both with their respective authority.

Audit procedure

  1. Split the answer into atomic claims.
  2. Classify identity, policy, performance, reputation, criticism, comparison and history.
  3. Identify the visible source.
  4. Determine the competent source for the claim class.
  5. Check attribution, date, status and contradiction.
  6. Qualify the gap as wrong source, obsolete source, omission, fusion or unsupported implication.
  7. Correct the competent layer and re-observe.

Limits and contestability

This separation does not guarantee a favourable outcome. Qualified external evidence may legitimately be negative. The brand may challenge, contextualize and provide evidence, but it cannot govern the external verdict.

External criticism also has no automatic privilege. Method, attribution, date and competence still matter.

The defensible question is neither “is official always right?” nor “are third parties always more credible?” It is: which source has the appropriate authority for this precise claim, at this time and in this context?